Parts of the US, particularly in southern and western states, have experienced prolonged droughts over the past few years, prompting local governments to issue burn bans to prevent wildfires. Beyond the devastation to agriculture, one danger is evident from news reports of wildfires sweeping hundreds of acres and torching homes. What is a burn ban, and what must you know if one is issued in your area?
Causes of wildfires
The National Park Service estimates that human actions cause 85% of wildfires:
- Neglecting campfires
- Burning trash and debris
- Discarding cigarettes
- Operating equipment improperly
- Committing arson
Naturally caused fires sometimes occur after lightning strikes, even when no rain is falling, igniting dry grass and brush.
Burn bans protect areas from wildfires.
Most state governments work with local and national weather services to monitor drought conditions. Counties issue bans meant to mitigate the start of human-caused wildfires.
Burn bans, when properly obeyed and enforced, can drastically reduce the wildfire threat.
Here’s what a burn ban typically entails:
- The use of open flames, such as for burning trash, debris, or brush piles, is forbidden.
- Some spark-inducing activities may be allowed with precautions.
- Care must be taken when mowing. A spark from the blade hitting rocks could start a fire.
- Gas grills are okay to use.
- Even when a ban gets lifted, you may be required to obtain a permit to incinerate trash or debris piles.
Violations of burn bans can result in misdemeanor penalties. However, should a wildfire result from a breach, fines can be much more severe, including liability for damage to structures and property.
Related – Save Your Home from Wildfires
